The Core Difference
A CV (Curriculum Vitae) is a comprehensive document covering your entire academic and professional history. A resume is a concise 1-2 page summary tailored for a specific job.
When to Use a CV
- Academic positions, research roles, professorships
- Medical and scientific positions
- Applications in Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Middle East
- Graduate school applications
- Grants and fellowships
When to Use a Resume
- Most corporate jobs in the USA and Canada
- Entry-level to mid-career positions
- When the job posting says "resume"
- Any position where brevity is valued
Country Guide
USA & Canada: Resume (1-2 pages)
UK & Ireland: CV is used but means resume (2 pages max)
Europe: CV, often using Europass format
Middle East: CV (2-3 pages, photo often expected)
Australia: Resume or CV used interchangeably (2-3 pages)